What is female sexual dysfunction?

Female sexual dysfunction is any problem that routinely interferes with a woman's ability to achieve sexual gratification. To be considered a dysfunction, the symptoms must be persistent, pervasive and cause the woman distress. This broad definition can include difficulties with desire, arousal, orgasm and resolution.

How common is sexual dysfunction?

According to the American Medical Association, approximately 43 percent of U.S. women have experienced some form of sexual dysfunction at some time. About 31 percent of men have experienced sexual dysfunction. This makes sexual dysfunction more common in women than in men. However, it's important to note that there is still a great deal of controversy regarding how many people suffer from sexual dysfunction.

What kind of sexual activity may be affected by sexual dysfunction?

Sexual dysfunction can affect any sort of sexual activity, including fondling, masturbation, oral sex, vaginal or anal penetration and intercourse.

Is menopause linked to female sexual dysfunction?

Yes. Women entering midlife may experience sexual dysfunction caused by menopausal changes in the body. During this period, sexual response and a general interest in sex may diminish. Changes in vaginal tissue may include thinning, dryness, itchiness or burning, and in some cases, sex may become painful.